The Plain Truth
August, 1964
TWELVE RULES for Bible
Study
Why is the Bible the most
misunderstood book in all history? The most twisted, distorted, maligned,
misrepresented and lied-about book there is? Because people refuse to believe
it means exactly what it says! Apply these simple basic rules and you will
begin to really understand the plain truth of God's Word!
by David Jon Hill
WHAT are we? Were we put on earth for a PURPOSE? And WHAT is that purpose? WHY
are human lives empty, discontented, unhappy? How may human life become HAPPY,
FILLED with interest, ABUNDANT, successful, prosperous? WHAT is the real cause
of wars, and THE WAY to world peace?
WHAT lies on after death -- what is THE WAY to a happy, abundant, ETERNAL life? No book ever written, except the Holy Bible, REVEALS THE ANSWERS to these fundamental questions of life!
Yet, why do we find such confusion -- such disagreement as to what it says?
WHY don't the hundreds of differing church denominations and sects AGREE on
what their acknowledged textbook SAYS? WHY do so many individuals, capable of
understanding almost any OTHER book, say: "I just CAN'T understand the
BIBLE"?
Study for Yourself
You yourself need to understand HOW to get the most
out of God's Word.
You need to KNOW that GOD DOES EXIST -- and you need to KNOW that THE BIBLE IS GOD'S INSPIRED WORD! If you are in any doubt about these two basic points, write immediately for our free booklets, "Does God Exist" and "Proof of The Bible." Before even beginning to seriously STUDY the Bible, you must realize that your Creator is the Divine author of it!
In Bible study, as well as with anything else, there is a RIGHT and a WRONG WAY to accomplish. There are certain rules which, if followed, will give you a more thorough understanding of God's Word -- leave you with fewer questions, begin to help you think and act as God does because you understand what He says in His Word.
The following rules are not necessarily in order -- they are certainly not ALL
the rules of Bible study -- but they are BASIC and IMPORTANT and will help you
gain the Truth from God's Word.
Pray for Guidance
FIRST, before you even open the Bible, you must ask
God in PRAYER to open your mind to His Word in the study that you intend to
make. David was a man after God's own heart -- he studied that portion of
God's Word which was available to him in his day. He meditated, thought about
and considered God's laws and His ways. He was close to God in every way and
yet many times throughout the Psalms we read how David ASKED God to GUIDE him
in his study, to OPEN his mind, to REVEAL His Truth.
TEACH ME, O Lord, the way of thy statutes; and I shall keep it unto the end. GIVE ME understanding, and I shall keep thy law; yea, I shall observe it with my whole heart. MAKE ME TO GO in the path of thy commandments; for therein do I delight. INCLINE MY HEART unto thy testimonies, and not to covetousness ... STABLISH THY WORD unto thy servant, who is devoted to thy fear ... Behold, I have longed after thy precepts: QUICKEN ME in thy righteousness" (Ps. 119:33-40).
Without sincerely and believingly asking GOD'S DIRECTION in your Bible study -- without seeking GOD'S Kingdom and His righteousness first (Matt. 6:33) -- Bible study of itself would be futile. Just as you can worship God in vain (Mark 7:7), so you can study His Word in vain! Many wise and intelligent men have made a life study of God's Word in its original languages, and profited nothing from it!
Men like Moffatt, who TRANSLATED THE ENTIRE BIBLE from Genesis to Revelation -- certainly HE studied God's Word, but he did not get the Message, he did not understand the Gospel -- even in the introduction to his translation he explains how he feels the Old Testament is a compilation of Jewish literature! Adam Clarke wrote six volumes of commentary on NEARLY EVERY VERSE IN THE BIBLE -- yet not by any stretch of the imagination could he be construed to have understood God's Plan.
The study and work that men of this intelligence have contributed CAN be
HELPFUL TO US. But not because of any special intelligence that we may have --
only because we have asked God to open our minds and give us HIS understanding
of His Word.
Formal Education Not
Necessary
Don't use the excuse that you have not had enough
education, or that you are NOT INTELLIGENT ENOUGH to really study God's Word.
God tells us plainly that it is not the wise, the mighty or the noble that He
is calling to an understanding of His word now -- read I Corinthians 1:25-27.
Take for granted that you do not know OF YOURSELF how to understand the Plan of God -- that's why you must ASK Him to make it plain!
If all that was needed to understand God's Word were BRAINS, then a vast number of the people of the world would have a thorough understanding of God's Word! God says, "... they are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge" (Jer. 4:22). As long as you know HOW TO READ, you get down on your knees and sincerely ask God to guide you in a study of His Word. He will open your mind to understand things that the most intelligent minds of mankind have not been able to understand. PRAYER will open to you an understanding of God's Word that Einstein did not have. PRAYER will open your mind to understand God's Word in a way that the graduates of Harvard and Yale, Oxford and Cambridge, the great universities of Europe and Asia, are not able to understand.
PRAYER -- your contact with God -- is important in the beginning of your study of His Word. Without this contact with God, you may spend endless hours of studying His Word like a Pharisee.
The time spent in memorization of how many verses there are in the Bible will be of NO AVAIL at the return of Jesus Christ! ONLY THAT PART OF HIS WORD WHICH YOU HAVE MADE A PART OF YOUR VERY CHARACTER WILL BE OF ANY ACCOUNT TO YOU!
HEART-FELT PRAYER for God's guidance in your own personal Bible study will
insure success!
Attitude Must Be for
Self-Correction
This SECOND rule really goes hand-in-hand with the
first. Before you rise from your knees in prayer, you should fully recognize
in your own mind and heart that your PURPOSE for this Bible study is not just
to gain academic knowledge, not only to prove or disprove a certain doctrine
or fact -- but to get you closer to the stature of the fullness of the very
character of Jesus Christ. The only way this can be done is for the CARNAL YOU
TO BE CORRECTED!
God's Word is written directly to each of us as an individual -- it is personal, direct -- and as far as our achieving salvation is concerned has nothing to do with anybody else on the face of the earth!
Therefore your attitude should be the same as Jeremiah's. In fact, since you're going to be STUDYING the Bible, turn to Jeremiah 10:23 and read two verses there meaningfully and as part of your prayer! "O Lord, I know that the way of man is NOT IN HIMSELF: it is NOT IN MAN that walketh to direct his steps. O Lord, CORRECT ME, but with JUDGMENT; not in thine anger, lest thou bring me to nothing."
Don't just go through this mechanically, really mean it! Don't just do this because this article SAYS to do it, but because YOU WANT CORRECTION FROM YOUR CREATOR!
How? For your attitude to be proper in your approach to God's Word, turn to one other scripture. This passage will aid you in understanding what your approach should be -- in educating your attitude to be right before you begin. "Thus saith the Lord, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest? For all those things hath mine hand made, and all those things have been, saith the Lord: but TO THIS MAN WILL I LOOK, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and TREMBLETH AT MY WORD ... Hear the word of the Lord, YE THAT TREMBLE AT HIS WORD!" (Isa. 66:1-2, 5.)
This Bible that you are studying is the very MIND AND THOUGHTS OF YOUR
CREATOR-GOD! It is not to be argued about. It is not meant to be a club to
chastise OTHER people with! In other words, if you are a husband, DO NOT use
Ephesians 5:22 as a weapon against your wife -- or, if you are a wife, DO NOT
use Ephesians 5:25 as a weapon against your husband! But each of you as
husband or wife apply TO YOURSELF AND YOURSELF ONLY that scripture which
refers to YOU!
Prove All Things
This THIRD rule is in a way an extension of the
proper attitude of rule number two. Your approach to God's Word should be
COMPLETELY POSITIVE! The example given by the Bereans in Acts 17:11 --
"These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received
the word with all readiness of mind, and SEARCHED THE SCRIPTURES DAILY,
whether those things WERE SO" -- this was a POSITIVE attitude! The
Bereans were not searching the Scriptures to prove Paul was WRONG! They were
NOT negative, angry, bitter.
So if you have heard something about the Bible that you do not fully understand, your approach in your own personal Bible study should be to prove that it IS so.
The common MISunderstanding of I Thessalonians 5:21 which says, "Prove all things," is that this PROOF must entail a deep research into the Hebrew or Greek backgrounds, and into encyclopedias and historical references, lexicons and musty historical records. This is erroneous. If your research takes you into references of this sort, and you are endeavoring to PROVE POSITIVELY God's Truth, this is perfectly all right -- but it is NOT ALWAYS NECESSARY.
This word "PROVE," is POSITIVE. That is the one main point of this particular law of Bible study. But the word itself means, TO PUT TO THE TEST. There are PROVING grounds on which the modern automobiles manufactured in Detroit are TESTED. In the parable Jesus Christ uses regarding the wedding supper, there is a reference to a man who had just bought five yoke of oxen. The excuse he gave for not coming to the supper was that he wanted to PROVE these oxen (Luke 14:19). This is the SAME GREEK WORD as used in I Thessalonians 5:21. Yet this man did not mean that he was going to go to his local library and look up in some dictionary a description of oxen to find out for sure WHETHER THEY WERE OXEN -- it meant he wanted to be excused from the wedding supper so that he might take the oxen out to the field, yoke them up, hook a plow behind them and find out whether they would be able to do what oxen are supposed to be able to do! This is basically what God means in I Thessalonians 5:21.
For example, God commands us in the book of Malachi to prove Him in tithing.
What He wants us to DO is not to technically search lexicons to find out Greek
and Hebrew derivations, but -- just as the principle is throughout the entire
Bible -- to DO WHAT HE SAYS TO DO. "Bring ye all the tithes into the
storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and PROVE ME (TEST ME) now
herewith, saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of
heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to
receive it" (Mal. 3:10). This is a POSITIVE GOING FORWARD, a finding out
of what God DOES say, not a search for ERROR or DISproof.
Bible Never Contradicts
Itself
If you have difficulty in understanding any
particular scripture -- if it SEEMS to say something different from another
scripture, you may just need to study further. Always remember beyond any
shadow of a doubt the principle of rule FOUR: that GOD NEVER CONTRADICTS
HIMSELF. Therefore, either your understanding of the particular scripture or
the translation that you are reading is incorrect or misunderstood.
Malachi 3:6 -- "For I am the Lord, I CHANGE NOT; therefore ye sons of Jacob are not consumed" -- MEANS what it says. Hebrews 13:8 -- "Jesus Christ THE SAME yesterday, and to day, and for ever" -- MEANS what it says.
The very SOURCE of truth is God's Word (John 17:17) -- and unless your approach to it, your study of it is from this point of view you will never gain any understanding from it.
Let's notice an APPARENT contradiction appearing in Proverbs 26:4, 5 -- verse four reads "ANSWER NOT a fool ACCORDING to his folly." Yet, the very next verse tells us, "ANSWER a fool ACCORDING to his folly."
Actually, these two verses are not contradictory -- BUT COMPLEMENTARY! The use of either verse -- that is, its principle applied to a particular use -- depends on the SET OF CIRCUMSTANCES. Both these verses contain gems of wisdom that each one of us needs to learn to properly apply in answering other people's questions.
The LAST PART OF EACH VERSE holds the KEY which unlocks the meaning of these verses -- and shows them to be PRACTICAL, USABLE and wise PRINCIPLES.
Verse four reads, "Answer not a fool according to his folly, LEST THOU ALSO BE LIKE UNTO HIM." The last part of the verse holds the KEY: don't degrade yourself by descending to HIS LEVEL in an ARGUMENT! Don't harangue -- don't bite back -- don't try to "ARGUE BACK" with someone who is obviously trying to stir contention.
The perfect example of this is found in Luke 20:1-8. Here Christ was teaching in the temple. The Pharisees came to Him with these words: "Tell us, BY WHAT AUTHORITY doest thou these things? or WHO is he that gave thee this authority?"
Quite obviously, they weren't interested in learning anything -- they weren't coming as humble individuals hungering after new knowledge. THEY WERE THERE TO ARGUE WITH CHRIST!
Notice, how Christ handled the situation.
"And he answered and said unto them, I will also ASK YOU ONE thing; AND ANSWER ME: The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men?
"And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then believed ye him not?
"But and if we say, Of men; all the people will stone us: for they be persuaded that John was a prophet.
"And they answered, that they could not tell whence it was.
"And Jesus said unto them, NEITHER TELL I YOU by what authority I do these things" (Luke 20:3-8).
Christ answered their question with a QUESTION! To answer their question directly would have only resulted in a verbal battle. An argument would have ensued. Christ avoided strife by NOT ANSWERING THEM ACCORDING TO THEIR FOLLY.
Now, understand verse five in Proverbs 26. Again, the last part of the verse holds the KEY: "Answer a fool according to his folly, LEST HE BE WISE IN HIS OWN CONCEIT."
In this case -- if you don't answer his question -- if you don't accept his challenge -- he is going to THINK HIMSELF to be wise!
The Apostle Paul had this problem. FALSE APOSTLES in Corinth were claiming THEY WERE the TRUE APOSTLES of Christ. The CONGREGATION was being LED ASTRAY!
Now was not the time for silence -- or clever questions! Now was the time to SMASH the contentions -- to ANSWER these false apostles!
Notice II Corinthians 11:23 -- and how he answered these FOOLISH men.
"Are they ministers of Christ? (I SPEAK AS A FOOL) I am more; in labours MORE ABUNDANT, in stripes above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft.
"Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness."
Paul showed the people HE was their true minister! He ANSWERED and DEBUNKED the claims of these other men.
There is no contradiction! But rather much wisdom in these two verses. Wisdom
we need to APPLY IN OUR DAILY LIVES!
What DOES the Bible Say?
This FIFTH rule of Bible study often solves many problems.
Many times our misunderstanding comes from the CONFUSION THAT THIS WORLD
CAUSES -- from a misinterpretation, a direct TWISTING of a scripture to
conform to the doctrines of demons promulgated by Satan's ministers.
"Woe unto them that CALL evil good, and good evil; that PUT darkness for light, and light for darkness; that PUT bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter! Woe unto them that are WISE IN THEIR OWN EYES, and prudent in THEIR OWN sight"! (Isa. 5:20-23.) Many who CLAIM to be representatives of God, the INTERPRETERS of His Word, TWIST and WREST that Word to their own destruction and the destruction of their hearers.
So always remember to ask yourself -- AND, ANSWER -- the question: "What DOES the BIBLE say?"
John 3:6 is a good example of this. "That which is born of the flesh IS flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit IS spirit." This is a very clear scripture, explaining that flesh is flesh and Spirit is spirit! That's what the Bible says! But that's not what PEOPLE SAY the Bible says!
Sometimes you may have to refer to a reference work (which we will cover under a separate rule) for scriptures such as I John 5:7.
Or perhaps a note in the MARGIN of your Bible will help you understand a scripture that SEEMS to contradict what you know to be the truth. Take the example of Luke 17:20-21 -- "The kingdom of God cometh not with observation: Neither shall they say, Lo here! or, lo there! for, behold, THE KINGDOM OF GOD IS WITHIN YOU." Here, the Bible DOES say, "The kingdom of God is WITHIN you." But here it is only the King James TRANSLATION which says this -- not necessarily God's exact Word. So, since it is not clear in the KING JAMES Translation, other aids are necessary to find out what it does say.
This leads automatically to the next rule of Bible study, rule number SIX.
Check the Context
Context means, con -- WITH, text -- TEXT. In order to
check the context you merely read the TEXTS WHICH COME WITH the text that is
in question. You read the texts BEFORE and the TEXTS AFTER. In this example of
Luke 17:21, you need to also ask yourself a number of questions regarding the
context. The text that is with (CON) Luke 17:21, is Luke 17:20! This verse
JUST BEFORE answers the question regarding Verse 21, but in order to ANSWER
that question you must ASK yourself the question, "WHO?"
In other words you must ask yourself, if "the Kingdom of God is WITHIN you" -- WHO is the YOU that the Bible is referring to? In this case verse 20 explains that it is the PHARISEES! Now you KNOW that certainly Jesus Christ wasn't saying that the Kingdom of God is inside of PHARISEES! Therefore, the con (WITH) text helps you to see that there must be a MISTRANSLATION in this particular verse.
And sure enough, when you check the margin of your Bible you will find that the word "within" should be translated "among" -- referring to Jesus Himself as a Representative of God's Kingdom who was at that time "among" the Pharisees!
In order to understand any scripture thoroughly, in its context, you need to ask yourself -- and answer for yourself -- all the following questions: WHAT? WHEN? WHERE? WHY? WHO? HOW? When you have answered these questions regarding any particular text, and you have read all of the accompanying texts, WITH the text in question, YOU WILL HAVE GOD'S ANSWER TO THE PROBLEM.
Many people misunderstand Mark 7:19 -- thinking that in this place unclean meats were cleansed by Christ -- simply because they do not read the context. In this case the context is the ENTIRE CHAPTER. You must go back from verse 19, until you begin to find the subject about which verse 19 is talking. That subject has to do with whether or not to wash your hands ceremonially before you eat, and has nothing to do with whether the food you eat is clean or unclean according to the laws of Leviticus 11 and Deuteronomy 14.
There are even LIES written in the Bible and you have to be careful that you
ask yourself EXACTLY what the Bible says in the ENTIRETY of the context of any
one statement. THE BIBLE SAYS, "Ye shall NOT surely die" (Gen. 3:4).
This is a BIBLICAL statement! But in order to find out whether it's true or
not you have to find out WHO said it. In this particular case the same verse
explains that Satan the Devil said it, but in order to find out whether it is
true or not (because sometimes even Satan tells the truth) you have to go back
in the CONTEXT until you come to Genesis 2:17 where the Creator-God is quoted
as saying, "THOU SHALT SURELY DIE!" -- then you know what the BIBLE,
IN ITS ENTIRETY AND IN ITS TRUTH, DOES SAY!
You Can Understand!
The Bible is the instruction book of the One who
created you. It is His instruction TO YOU, explaining clearly and plainly how
you can have a happy, filled-with-interest, abundant and successful life!
God's Word reveals the purpose for your being! It explains the REASON for
human suffering. It explains WHEN and WHY and HOW GOD IS going to intervene to
relieve that suffering! It therefore ought to be the one book everyone should
understand! But why has it been so grievously misunderstood? Because almost no
one, it seems, has been willing to apply the twelve rules of Bible study.
In last month's PLAIN TRUTH, the first six of the twelve simple, basic rules
of Bible study were explained thoroughly. If you are a new reader and missed
this first article because you were not on The PLAIN TRUTH mailing list last
month, just write and ask for the August issue of The PLAIN TRUTH -- it will
be sent to you just as freely as you received this issue.
The First Six Rules
To summarize, briefly, before going on to the seventh
rule of Bible study, here are the first six rules: ONE -- Pray for guidance.
Two -- Be willing to accept correction. THREE -- Prove all things. FOUR --
Realize the Bible never contradicts itself. FIVE -- Be sure to read the Bible
exactly as it is written. SIX -- Check the context carefully -- that is, read
all the scriptures around any particular verse in question.
This brings us to rule number seven.
Get All the Scriptures
No one scripture can OF ITSELF, taken OUT OF CONTEXT,
be used to establish the Truth. "Knowing this first, that no prophecy of
the scripture is of any PRIVATE interpretation" (II Pet. 1:20).
God has put His Bible together in a very unusual manner. He has written it so that men could study it intricately in its original languages, poring over its pages for their entire lifetime -- AND YET NEVER COME TO A KNOWLEDGE OF THE TRUTH. Many people have memorized great sections of the Bible and yet not come to realize what those sections mean. You must take the whole Bible in its entire context, getting ALL OF THE SCRIPTURES in that Bible ON ANY ONE SUBJECT BEFORE you can come to the knowledge of that particular subject from God's point of view.
"Whom shall he teach knowledge? and whom shall he make to understand doctrine? them that are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts. For precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little ...."
That is how the converted mind is to study the Bible. Yet, when the unconverted study God's Word a little here and a little there they are STILL NOT ABLE TO UNDERSTAND the Message of God's Truth because they do not have His Holy Spirit guiding them. That Holy Spirit -- the very mind and understanding of God -- is the power that inspired those words in the first place, and WITHOUT THAT SPIRIT TO INSPIRE THE UNDERSTANDING, THE DOOR TO THE WORD OF GOD REMAINS SHUT! (The Holy Spirit is given ONLY to those who OBEY God -- Acts 5:32.) Continuing from Isaiah: "... But the word of the Lord WAS unto them {those who DISOBEY} precept upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little; that they might go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken" (Isa. 28:9-10, 13).
Oftentimes people think that the Bible is CONTRADICTING itself when actually all it is doing is SUPPLEMENTING itself. A good example of this is found in Matthew 27:37 as compared to Luke 23:38. Here Matthew and Luke APPEAR to contradict one another in their statements as to what was written on the sign affixed to the stake upon which Jesus Christ was crucified.
Now while you're going through this article, just take time to GET YOUR BIBLE and USE this example to PROVE that getting ALL of the scriptures on any one subject WILL give you God's understanding on it. In order to find out WHAT was written on that sign, WHO wrote it, and HOW MANY languages it was written in, you will need to put at least four scriptures together, not just two. So turn first to Matthew 27:37, and WRITE DOWN what the Bible says was written on that sign. Then, GO RIGHT ON to Mark l5:26 and write beneath what you have written what MARK says was written on that sign. Then do the same with Luke 23:38 and also John 19:19. Put them all together and you will see what was written on that sign.
If ONE of these scriptures were left out you would not know that it was PILATE
who did the writing. If TWO of these scriptures were left out you would not
know that the writing was originally done in THREE LANGUAGES. These four bits
of information, each from a different author, supply us with a complete record
of what was written there originally. No one scripture contradicts the other
-- each only serves to complement and round out the information of the other.
Let the Bible Interpret the
Bible
So many people write in to The WORLD TOMORROW and
comment how much they enjoy MR. ARMSTRONG'S INTERPRETATION of the Bible. Over
and over again you will hear Mr. Armstrong explain to the radio audience that
it is NOT HIS INTERPRETATION that is being heard over The WORLD TOMORROW, BUT
ONLY PLAIN BIBLE TRUTH!
In your edition of the King James Bible the book of Revelation will probably be entitled, "The Revelation of ST. JOHN THE DIVINE." This is an excellent example of MAN'S INTERPRETATION. Now in order for you to understand WHAT the book of Revelation IS -- WHOSE revelation it is, TO WHOM it was written and WHAT it is about -- all you have to do is read the first few verses of THE BOOK ITSELF! In fact the very first words of the very first verse DIRECTLY CONTRADICT MAN'S INTERPRETATION of the Bible with the plain Bible statement that this book is, THE REVELATION OF JESUS CHRIST!" (Rev. 1:1.)
Romans 3:4 is a good clear principle to live by in this EIGHTH rule of Bible study -- "... let GOD be true, but every man a liar."
This book of Revelation has long been an enigma to the people of the world -- GOD SAYS it is a book of REVELATION. THE WORLD SAYS it is a book of HIDDEN MYSTERY. PEOPLE have come up with many weird interpretations for the book of Revelation -- yet the book of Revelation is VIVID in its own clear description and needs no interpretation! Continue in Revelation 1:
As you read in verse 12 that John saw seven GOLDEN CANDLESTICKS, you don't have to WONDER what these seven golden candlesticks are -- all you have to do is READ ON until you come, in the CONTEXT, to verse 20 and that verse tells you plainly that the seven candlesticks ARE the seven churches. In verse 16 it states that John saw SEVEN STARS in the hand of the Son of man. There is no need to go into great, eloquent illustrations of what the seven stars are, because again verse 20 reveals the plain Bible truth -- no interpretation necessary -- that the seven stars ARE the angels of the seven churches. And so it goes through the rest of the Bible.
All you have to do is be patient and search God's Word and you will come up
with God's clear answers to the muddled questions of mankind.
Don't Put Vague Scriptures
First
Perhaps a better general statement of this NINTH RULE
of Bible study would be: NEVER ESTABLISH A DOCTRINE BY A VAGUE OR
DIFFICULT-TO-BE-UNDERSTOOD SCRIPTURE.
Too many people ASSUME that the vision which Peter had regarding the unclean beasts lowered to him on a sheet affirms that God "cleansed" unclean meat. Because they TAKE OUT OF CONTEXT a verse, unclean of itself, that says, "What God hath cleansed, that call not thou common" (Acts 10:15). However, all they need to do is read on TWO MORE VERSES and verse 17 very plainly says that PETER HIMSELF DOUBTED what the vision meant when he saw it -- he didn't jump to any conclusions, but vague-scripture quoters are eager to! Further reading in the same chapter will explain what Peter finally came to understand about the vision -- read verse 28: "God hath showed me {by means of this vision} that I SHOULD NOT CALL ANY MAN COMMON OR UNCLEAN."
Don't overlook TENTH rule.
Use Several Translations
In Matthew 27:46 Jesus Christ, while hanging on the
stake before He died, used the ARAMAIC translation of the first verse of Psalm
22. Even though the original Word of God was inspired in the Hebrew or the
Greek, God has allowed it to be translated into nearly every language spoken
by mankind. If we were going to be particular about which language we used or
which translation, then we would all have to learn Hebrew and Greek and study
the Bible in its original languages.
The King James Version was written 353 years ago. In the time since, the English language has undergone many changes. Sometimes those texts which are vague and unclear in the King James can be cleared up very easily by just reading a MORE MODERN TRANSLATION, such as the Moffatt or the Revised Standard Version.
There is one thing to note about the King James translation and that is regarding italics. This word ITALIC is written in italics. Words that look like this in your King James Version are NOT in the original languages but are SUPPLIED by the translators. So everywhere in the King James Version where you notice words in italics they are supplied to help you understand the meaning of the sentence. However, since the translators were carnally minded, they did not always supply the words correctly. So some of these words in italics are incorrect and do not help but rather hinder your understanding.
On the other hand, NOT ALL OF THE WORDS WHICH ARE SUPPLIED by the translators are in italics. Take I John 5:7 for instance, where the reference to three who bear witness in heaven is a completely erroneous reference inserted by a monk-copyist in the Middle Ages. The fact is this particular verse appears only in the King James Version and is in NONE of the other translations of the Bible.
Often these difficulties will be cleared up by merely reading another translation and comparing it to the King James. Any questions arising after a thorough reading through several translations of any one verse will be few, and can be handled by studying further in Bible helps.
If there are WORDS that you have difficulty in understanding, remember not only to look them up in an English dictionary such as Webster's, but if possible in A BIBLE DICTIONARY OR IN STRONG'S CONCORDANCE so that you can see what the meaning of the word in the original is. Sometimes people will look up a word in a modern dictionary and find a definition that is not at all the SENSE of the word as used in the King James Version. Take for example the word "conversation" in I Peter 3. Conversation to us today means talking between two people. A modern dictionary will give this definition. However, in the time of King James this particular word meant THE ENTIRE CONDUCT of a person and that is the meaning in the BIBLE usage of this word. In order to understand it then, you need to understand the meaning of the ORIGINAL word, and not just the meaning in a modern dictionary.
But this leads to our ELEVENTH rule.
Don't Establish Doctrine
With "Bible Helps"
"Clarke's Commentary" and the commentary by
Jamieson, Fausset and Brown are good reference works -- as is Halley's
"Pocket Bible Handbook". Sometimes in the back of Bibles there will
be sections called "Bible Helps." Even the marginal references in
your Bible, which SOMETIMES prove to be very helpful, are often misleading.
These "helps" often turn out to be the insidious instruction of
Satan himself and they may lead you astray.
Therefore, all of these Bible helps should be used ONLY to establish historical or grammatical facts related to the Bible and MUST NOT be used TO ESTABLISH DOCTRINE OR TO INTERPRET THE MEANING OF THE BIBLE ITSELF. The chain reference in my Bible in the center of the two columns at Revelation 1:10 says, "I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day ..." and by the Lord's day there is a little "z". In the column by the "z" there are two scriptural references -- one to Acts 20:7 and the other to I Corinthians 16:2 which both refer to the FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK but have nothing to do with the Lord's day which is explained in the rest of the book of Revelation.
Yet to find out what the BIBLE says about what day Jesus Christ is Lord of, read Mark 2:27-28! "And he said unto them, the Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath: therefore THE SON OF MAN IS LORD ALSO OF THE SABBATH."
So, with Bible helps you must remember to use them only for technical facts
and not for interpretative facts. And now, rule TWELVE:
Mark Your Bible!
Perhaps you have thought the Bible should not be
marked. But realize that what is HOLY about the Bible is not the paper, ink
and leather out of which it is made, but the WORDS OF TRUTH the SPIRITUAL
FACTS! Any PHYSICAL tool you can employ -- such as marking with a pen or
colored pencils -- to help you remember and apply the spiritual truths in your
life, is right with God! He expects you to USE His written Word to worship HIM
-- not physical paper ant ink! Sometimes we hold back from marking the Bible
and think that we'll do it later -- especially when we're listening to a point
that we need to remember about a particular scripture -- but we never seem to
get around to it. It's always so difficult to get out the pencil and ruler,
and have our hands clean. So I have found over years of experience that the
best way to mark the Bible is to JUST MARK IT!
When you find out for instance that the word "conversation" in I
Peter 3:1 ought to be "conduct," the thing you need to do is to
IMMEDIATELY WRITE DOWN "conduct" in the margin and draw a little
line and circle the word "conversation" in the verse. This way you
will always remember.
Use These Rules
Apply these twelve rules diligently, and your Bible
study will be both interesting and rewarding.
And if you are not already one of the nearly SEVENTY THOUSAND students of the "Ambassador College Bible Correspondence Course" -- WRITE in for it NOW! Don't put it off! This course is designed to help you study YOUR BIBLE. It employs all of these twelve rules of Bible study -- it can help YOU REALLY UNDERSTAND YOUR BIBLE as you never have before.
This course is entirely free of any cost to you -- just write to Mr. Herbert W. Armstrong, Box 111, Pasadena, California 91109 -- and request it! You'll always be glad you did!